The life of Hazrat Abdullah (R.A.) The Father of the Prophet Muhammad
Family and Lineage:
Hazrat Abdullah (RA) belonged to the Banu Hashim clan, one of the most honored tribes of the Quraysh. His grandfather, Hashim ibn Abd Manaf, was a prominent leader in Makkah.
Father: Abdul Muttalib (Leader of Makkah and custodian of the Kaaba).
Mother: Fatimah bint Amr.
Abdullah was one of Abdul Muttalib’s 10 sons and was renowned for his beauty, righteousness, and being dearly loved by all.
Naming and Key Incident:
A remarkable event in Abdullah’s life was tied to a vow made by Abdul Muttalib. He had pledged that if Allah granted him ten adult sons, he would sacrifice one of them for Allah’s sake.
Situation:
When the time came, the name of Abdullah was drawn through a lottery.
Twist:
The leaders of the Quraysh opposed this act and advised substituting Abdullah’s sacrifice with 100 camels.
Outcome:
Abdul Muttalib sacrificed 100 camels instead, saving Abdullah’s life.
Marriage
Hazrat Abdullah (RA)’s marriage symbolized the union of two noble Qurayshi families.
He married Aminah bint Wahb, one of the most virtuous and respected women of Makkah.
The couple spent only a brief time together before Abdullah embarked on a trade journey.
Death and Impact:
Hazrat Abdullah (RA) traveled to Syria for trade.
On his return, he fell ill and stayed with his maternal relatives in Yathrib (Madinah).
He passed away there and was buried in Madinah.
At the time of his death, he was only 25 years old, and his passing occurred six months before the birth of Prophet Muhammad (SAW).
Impact on Prophet Muhammad’s (SAW) Life:
The Prophet Muhammad (SAW) was born an orphan, as his father passed away before his birth.
Growing up without a father instilled in him traits of patience, compassion, self-reliance, and complete trust in Allah.
The Prophet’s (SAW) life became a beacon of hope for orphans and those in hardship, inspiring care and kindness for the vulnerable.
Legacy of Abdullah:
Historical accounts describe Hazrat Abdullah (RA) as exceptionally handsome, with a radiant and captivating presence.
He was often called the “Jewel of the Quraysh.”
His noble character and virtuous life became a foundation for the purity and honor of the Prophet’s (SAW) lineage.
Despite his brief life, he left behind a legacy of love, respect, and dignity that shaped the future of the Islamic world.
Conclusion:
The life of Hazrat Abdullah (RA) is a significant chapter in Islamic history. Through his son, Prophet Muhammad (SAW), Allah elevated his lineage and blessed the world with a messenger of mercy. His sacrifices and character serve as a timeless inspiration for generations to come.
